International Board of Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) Practice Exam

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Which of the following terms refers to a normal weight classification for newborns?

Very low birth weight
Low birth weight
Normal birth weight
High birth weight

The correct answer is: Normal birth weight

The term "normal birth weight" specifically refers to a weight classification that is considered typical for newborns, which is generally defined as a birth weight ranging from 2500 grams (5 pounds, 8 ounces) to 3999 grams (8 pounds, 13 ounces). This classification is important in perinatal health as it indicates that the newborn has a good chance of successful growth and development without immediate health complications typically associated with abnormal weight classifications. Understanding the other classifications, such as very low birth weight (under 1500 grams), low birth weight (under 2500 grams), and high birth weight (over 4000 grams), helps highlight the significance of the normal range. Babies outside the normal weight range may require additional medical attention, support, and follow-up care to address the risks associated with their weight categories. Therefore, identifying "normal birth weight" is crucial for healthcare providers in managing newborn health effectively.