International Board of Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) Practice Exam

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Which of the following is a risk factor for Sudden Unexpected Post Natal Collapse?

  1. Maternal cell phone use

  2. Breastfeeding on demand

  3. Mother's presence in the delivery room

  4. Skin-to-skin contact with good positioning

The correct answer is: Maternal cell phone use

Sudden Unexpected Post Natal Collapse (SUPC) refers to the sudden and unexpected collapse of an infant shortly after birth, typically while they are in a vulnerable state. The correct answer points to maternal cell phone use as a risk factor for SUPC. This is recognized due to the potential for distractions that can lead to inadequate supervision or attention to the newborn. When a mother is preoccupied with her mobile device, she may not be fully attentive to her baby's cues or needs, which can increase the risk of accidents or oversights that could contribute to an episode of SUPC. In contrast, practices such as breastfeeding on demand, a mother's presence in the delivery room, and skin-to-skin contact with good positioning are generally recommended as positive practices that promote bonding, support breastfeeding, and enhance the safety and wellbeing of both mother and infant. These practices are beneficial in reducing the risk of various complications, including those that could lead to SUPC by ensuring the infant is securely managed and closely monitored.