International Board of Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) Practice Exam

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Which factor does NOT typically help in assessing the risk of medication for breastfeeding?

  1. Infant's age

  2. Medication dosage

  3. Duration of breastfeeding

  4. Breastfeeding mother's occupation

The correct answer is: Breastfeeding mother's occupation

The factor that does not typically help in assessing the risk of medication for breastfeeding is the breastfeeding mother's occupation. When evaluating the safety of medications for breastfeeding mothers, several critical factors are considered. The infant's age is essential, as the developmental stage can influence how the baby might metabolize or respond to a medication. Medication dosage is directly related to the potential exposure of the infant; higher doses could lead to increased amounts in breast milk. The duration of breastfeeding can also factor into the assessment because it can influence the cumulative exposure an infant may have to any substances in breast milk. However, the breastfeeding mother’s occupation is less relevant in this specific context. While certain jobs might expose the mother to various substances or conditions, they don't directly correlate with the pharmacokinetics of medication affecting lactation. Therefore, it does not provide a useful metric for evaluating medication risk to a breastfeeding infant.