International Board of Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) Practice Exam

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What is the medical term for extra nipples along the milk line?

Polythelia
Monothelia
Amastia
Polyama

The correct answer is: Polythelia

The medical term for extra nipples along the milk line is polythelia. This condition refers to the presence of additional nipples beyond the normal two and it occurs along the embryonic milk line, which is a line running from the armpits to the groin where breast tissue can develop. Polythelia is sometimes a benign anomaly and can vary in appearance, with extra nipples possibly being small or fully formed. The other terms listed refer to different conditions: monothelia describes the presence of only one nipple; amastia refers to the absence of breast tissue or nipples entirely; polyama is not a recognized medical term concerning nipples. Understanding these terms is crucial in the context of lactation and breast health, as awareness of variations such as polythelia can impact lactation support and maternal-infant health considerations.