International Board of Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) Practice Exam

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What is the main theme of the Innocenti Declaration?

Promotion of Infant Formula
Support for Maternal Health
Protection, promotion, and support of breastfeeding
Advocacy for Child Nutrition

The correct answer is: Protection, promotion, and support of breastfeeding

The main theme of the Innocenti Declaration is the protection, promotion, and support of breastfeeding. This international agreement, originally adopted in 1990 during a meeting organized by UNICEF and the World Health Organization, emphasizes the vital role breastfeeding plays in child health and development. The declaration advocates for practices and policies that encourage breastfeeding as the healthiest option for infants and young children. The Innocenti Declaration outlines key strategies and objectives, such as the importance of educating healthcare professionals about the benefits of breastfeeding, implementing laws to protect breastfeeding rights, and ensuring families have access to the support they need to initiate and maintain breastfeeding successfully. The overarching goal is to secure a positive environment for breastfeeding that can significantly improve health outcomes for both mothers and infants. Understanding this theme is crucial for those in the field of lactation consulting and maternal-child health, as it guides many current practices and policies aimed at promoting breastfeeding globally.