International Board of Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) Practice Exam

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At what gestational age is a baby considered late preterm?

  1. Before 34 weeks

  2. 34 to 36 6/7 weeks

  3. 37 to 38 6/7 weeks

  4. 39 to 41 weeks

The correct answer is: 34 to 36 6/7 weeks

A baby is considered late preterm when born between 34 weeks and 36 weeks and 6 days gestation. This classification is important in the realm of maternal and infant health, as late preterm infants may be at an increased risk for certain health issues compared to those born full term. Understanding gestational age categorization helps healthcare providers assess the potential needs of infants and guide appropriate interventions. Babies born earlier than 34 weeks fall into the very preterm category, while those born between 37 weeks and 41 weeks are considered full term and late term, respectively. Each category has its own set of considerations for care and support following birth, emphasizing the significance of accurate classification in guiding clinical practice.